Pronunciation Keys
Pronunciation
Keys is an English-language learning system
designed to help non-native speakers improve their listening-comprehension
and speaking skills.
It is based on two fundamental beliefs:
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The
closer your pronunciation is to that of native speakers,
the easier it will be to understand their speech. (And
of course, the better your pronunciation, the easier
it will be to make yourself understood.) |
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By
watching and mimicking mouth and tongue movements, you
can quickly learn to speak more clearly and naturally.
(Because of this, the video is the most important component
of the Pronunciation Keys system.) |
Pronunciation
Keys offers students a visual guide to better pronunciation
of letter sounds, commonly reduced phrases and difficult
contractions, and to the use of stress (intonation)
in English. All these elements are essential for the
development of good listening skills and natural speech.
The Pronunciation Keys manual
and video begin with those letters and sounds that I
have found to be the most problematic for non-native
speakers. Basic instructions for correctly forming the
sounds (i.e. mouth and tongue movements, breathing
requirements, etc.) are provided in the book and
on the video, followed by a practice group of
sample words and sentences. We then cover some
reduced words and troublesome contractions that
are very common in spoken English in order to further
develop listening-comprehension and speaking skills.
Finally, we look at how stress works in English sentences
to maintain rhythm and determine meaning. The
video provides a visual guide to English pronunciation
and introduces some special practice techniques
developed for this system. (Practice, itself,
is important for developing the mouth muscles
required to speak naturally.) Translations are
provided for all instructions and essential items.
Non-essential information such as sentence meanings
and incidental speech is not translated as the focus
here is on pronunciation. (A complete video transcription
with translation, however, can be found in the
back of the manual.) Remember, the manual is only
a guide; it is more important to follow the tape.
The
material is divided into five sections. The most troublesome
letters are presented in
PART
I and are entitled THE TERRIBLE TWELVE:
Fun
and challenging tongue twisters are used in this section
to give your mouth a workout and to force you
to enunciate (speak clearly). (This technique
is employed only for THE TERRIBLE TWELVE.)
PART II introduces
another group of difficult sounds and is entitled
THE NASTY NINE:
PART III covers
some of the most natural reductions in conversational
English and is entitled COMMON REDUCTIONS:
Example:
want to => wanna (e.g. I wanna check my E-mail.)
have
to => havta =>afta (e.g. You don't afta send
the report today.)
PART IV introduces
a group of difficult sounds that occur in KILLER
CONTRACTIONS:
Example:
"Have" contractions with modal verbs may,
might, would, could,
should,
must, will (in natural speech, these really sound
like may'a,
might'a,
would'a, could'a, should'a, must'a, will'a--e.g.
You should'a
called
earlier!)
PART V is a LIGHTNING REVIEW
AND RHYTHM SECTION where all material is reviewed
for practice
using the sounds and words in sample sentences that
are also highlighted to show how stress works in
English.
Example: F/PH/GH
1) "I'm meeting my friend,Frank,
for coffee."
2) "I'm meeting my friend, Frank, for coffee."
In Summary
It is important to keep in mind that Pronunciation
Keys will not cure pronunciation and listening
problems overnight, though they will improve quickly.
Please practice with the video 2-3 times a week
for at least four weeks followed by occasional
review, particularly on persistent problems.
The
more you practice, the faster you will develop the
necessary mouth and tongue muscles to speak English
smoothly and naturally. You will find that the methods
and material in this manual and videotape steer away
from traditional teaching formulas (and are hopefully
more interesting) because the focus is on informal
conversational English.
Additionally, this material
encompasses only those difficult points which are
key to helping your pronunciation of letters, reductions,
etc; not every problem is covered. Once you have
learned these keys, however, your ability to listen
and speak will improve naturally, regardless of
your level.
Please follow the instructions in
the manual and on the videotape very closely as
many of the pronunciation techniques will be new
to you. Most of all, have fun and believe in yourself,
and welcome to the world of natural English! |